Strategic Marketing Management Customers at Work

Question: Portray about the Strategic Marketing Management for the Customers at Work Circumstances? Answer: Changing microenvironment factors that sway on Ford Microenvironmental factors Microenvironmental factors are relying upon different dynamic partners of an organization. These partners have their extraordinary impact on the business. To execute the ecological components on the associations, Ford has been decided for this investigation (Dunkel Kleemann, 2013). The impacts of microenvironmental factors are greatly affecting the promoting of the Ford. The variables are depicted as follow: Clients: Ford has a magnificent client base everywhere throughout the world. They likewise give client benefits and versatile assistance for the clients. Contingent upon the market the Ford is increasing more client care from various nations (Dunkel Kleemann, 2013). Providers: The providers are exceptionally predominant in the Ford. The sellers are giving the best items at a low cost as the market is getting particularly serious. Along these lines, this is turning into an incredible effect on the association. Merchants: wholesalers are advancing the vehicles for the association and furthermore making the item proficiently to the clients. The Ford has numerous dealers who advance and sell the items straightforwardly to people in general (Shankar Carpenter, 2012). Contenders: The opposition level of the car business is a lot of amazing. He BMW, Volkswagen, Benz, and Hyundai are the primary contenders of the association. the opposition level is: SWOT examination Quality Shortcoming 1. Expanding client base 2. Worldwide development 3. Expanding piece of the overall industry 1. Low value center 2. Past obligations 3. Basically relies upon UK customers. Opportunity Dangers 1. Increasingly universal acknowledgment 2. New vehicle dispatch 3. New configurations 1. Expanding contenders territory 2. Loosing upper level clients 3. New rivals in the market References Dunkel, W., Kleemann, F. (2013). Clients at work. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Shankar, V., Carpenter, G. (2012). Handbook of Marketing Strategy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Pub.

Personal essayapply to college Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Recycled Blackberry Phones Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Reused Blackberry Phones - Assignment Example This undertaking has been taken into worry to structure a proper task the board plan for reused Blackberry telephones. For making this undertaking effective, different methodologies that have been received by the organization in the past will be profoundly broke down upon. As a venture supervisor, likely arrangements of activities will be chosen dependent on the past techniques embraced and executed by the organization. Additionally, the potential investors who can give variable measure of commitment in the reusing procedure will likewise be recognized. As a venture chief, it will be one of the essential obligations to make a very much enhanced SMART task scope which can be successfully used in the general reusing procedure of Blackberry telephones. The venture will likewise incorporate a very much enhanced arrangement concerning the grouping of exercises in a bit by bit process that will be actualized in an opportune and efficient way. What's more, composed reports concerning the sp ecific measure of assets that will be required for the execution of the undertaking will be kept up. Additionally, another arrangement concerning HR will be created alongside the wide standard that will be embraced for recognizable proof the achievement or the disappointment of the undertaking (BlackBerry, 2013; Cleland and Ireland, 2006; Verizon Wireless, 2013). Partners These substances may incorporate the representatives of Blackberry, providers and merchants of crude materials alongside completed products. Also, certain different partners like the loan bosses of the organization alongside the clients whose job are viewed as significant in deciding the general productivity of an association would be taken into concern. ... Partners The partners in this reusing procedure will incorporate various elements that will legitimately or by implication get influenced by the undertaking particularly in a confirmed way. These elements may incorporate the workers of Blackberry, providers and wholesalers of crude materials alongside completed products. Moreover, certain different partners like the loan bosses of the organization alongside the clients whose job are viewed as significant in deciding the general benefit of an association would be taken into concern. Being the undertaking director, it is very expected to guarantee that different re-appropriated offices which can convey useful thoughts relating to the dispatch of new applications and projects in Blackberry telephones are additionally should have been remembered for the rundown of the potential partners. Exceptionally referencing, the above recognized partners would have a basic influence in building up the general undertaking the executives arranging st rategy and in particular upgrading the dynamic technique by an impressive level. It is normal that the jobs which play by the perceived partners would in the end normalize the progressing reasonability of the venture by a more prominent degree (Groman, 2007). Task Management Plan This part of the venture the board plan would hold the top most need in fruitful finishing of the undertaking concerning reused Blackberry telephones (Hossenlopp, 2010). So as to execute the arrangement in an efficient and proper way, a couple of the most fitting activities will be embraced that would give more prominent guide in brisk beginning of the task (Hossenlopp, 2010). These activities have been explained hereunder. Gathering and organizing all reports identifying with the accessibility

Architecture Software Defined Wireless Networking †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Architecture Software Defined Wireless Networking. Answer Presentation The idea of information correspondence can be considered as a procedure of handling information, which is as computerized starting with one framework or PC then onto the next. The methodology is a lot of accommodating in creating a mechanism of correspondence between two frameworks. The association between two gadgets is mostly made utilizing either link media or wire. The Internet can be viewed as a standout amongst other model in this situation. There are numerous gadgets, which assume a functioning job in the idea of model switch, center, switch, connect and so on. The gadgets structure an essential foundation, which is required for correspondence (Sayood, 2017). The center purpose of the report is to make a comprehension of the various parts, which are identified with the correspondence idea. To clarify in detail extraordinary condition of the system are additionally mulled over. In the following piece of the report, various links, which are occupied with the idea, are mulled over. The links fundamentally differ in size and the reason. They are actualized by the prerequisite of the client. Segments required in arrange Scaffold The Bridge can be utilized for joining two LAN workgroups. The advantage, which can be accomplished from the idea, is that it can straightforwardly lessen the traffic issue utilizing system division into more than one area. In the earth of system, it is significantly observed that when a traffic flood a system with a huge measure of information (Uysal et al., 2016). The issue brings about easing back down of information, in this circumstance an extension, can be utilized which would be disconnecting the system stream. Switch The Router can be considered as a mind boggling gadget, which can be utilized to more than one gadget into the system independently and autonomously. In switches, there is a physical interface, which can be utilized to associate gadgets to at least one system without concentrating with respect to the foundation of the innovation or the system. The gadget can be viewed as easy to use in a manner because of the factor that it tends to be executed in any design of the system. The activity of the Router is led on the system layer and to execute the usefulness they utilize the system tending to idea. For a UNIX gadget to work with a window based, the idea of IP address is utilized which is an all inclusive normal location. The gadget just chooses the way, which is to be chosen for the switch to convey the two other switch, and it doesn't include client impedance (Liggins et al., 2017). DSL Modem The full type of DSL represents Direct Subscriber Line. The innovation can be considered as an idea of transmission of sign or data over the standard phone lines. Thinking about an ordinary landline, it tends to be utilized for voice calls utilizing a recurrence go, which is low from 0 Hz to 4 Hz. This recurrence range can be named as voice band run because of the factor of a little piece of the recurrence. Then again, it tends to be expressed that the DSL utilizes a recurrence, which is higher in extend when contrasted with voice band recurrence. The range, which is utilized, is for the usefulness is in the scope of 25 KHz to 1.5 MHz this recurrence can be utilized for the transmission of the perceptible voice, which has a recurrence scope of 20 KHz (Yang Liao, 2016). Switch A switch is a gadget, which works at the OSI layer 2 or the entrance level. The gadget can be utilized for the idea of interfacing more than one host to a specific system. Contrasting the gadget and a Hub, which does to advance a message to a host, the switch can straightforwardly advance the message to the host. A switch can make an impression on another switch. The primary working in this viewpoint is that the switch unravels and gets the casing and translates the physical location concerning the MAC address. There is an assortment of switch, which can be actualized by the necessity, for instance, stackable switches and measured switches. The entrance layer switch can likewise be one of the assortments of the switch, which one of the overwhelming players in the class of the switch (Lu et al., 2015). It encourages the association between two hubs legitimately into the structure of the system utilizing gadgets, for example, Printers and modems. System Interface Card The system interface can be utilized for the idea of associating PCs to nearby information system or web. The card can change over the information into an electrical sign, which is sent over the idea of the web. The fame, which is inferred to the idea lately every PC gadget has a system interface card connected to it. The system card can be consolidated in a PC, which is an uncovered bone that doesn't have a system card joined to it. A case of a system situation in this setting is that when a client is signed into a framework to get to the web, the PC passes the data of the webpage into the system card utilizing concerting the location into electrical heartbeats. The beats are conveyed by the system card to the server of the web, which is some place over the web which reaction by methods for sending a site page to the client as electronic media (Hayes et al., 2017). Center point A center point can be considered as a rectangular box, which is comprised of plastic and gets the force from an outlet for power. The primary capacity of the center is to associate numerous frameworks into the system of the system. The arrangement of the system is done so that it can create a methods for correspondence between them in a made sure about way. The connecting of the portions of the LAN from the framework is the principle capacity of the Hub (Bernardos et al., 2014). The Hub comprises of more than one port. The Hub and the Switch have a comparable kind of usefulness connected to it. The center point is fit for dealing with information types, which are known as an edge. There are three kinds of Hub, which are joined to the idea, which are inactive, dynamic and insightful. The primary advantage, which can be accomplished from the idea, is that it can legitimately supplant a messed up organize. Systems administration link Unshielded Twisted Pair The Unshielded Twisted Pair link is one of the most wide links which are utilized in the idea of PC and media transmission. There are normally shading coding which help in the identification of the reason which individual wire serve. They can be utilized and executed by the necessity of the client and the reason it will serve (Bernardos et al., 2014). Size 0.43 cm (0.17 inches) Speed 10 to 1000 Mbps Cost - $1 20 $ Protected bent pair The protected bent pair link is a lot of like the unshielded turned pair link. The principle contrast is that it comprises of a shield, which secures the wire or the line of transmission from electronic impedance (Lu et al., 2015). Size 0.73 cm Speed 10 to 100 Mbps Cost - $3 $ 10. Fiber optic link The fiber optic link is one of the systems administration links, which comprise of glass fiber, which is situated inside a packaging for methods for assurance, which is especially offended as security from fire. The principle idea, which can be accomplished from it, is that it very well may be utilized for media transmission, which includes information of elite (Bernardos et al., 2014). Size 0.89 cm Speed High into the scope of gigabits Cost - $ 5.87 per foot. End The reports center point is the segments, which are engaged with the idea of systems administration. The gadgets, which are talked about above, gives an essential system to the idea of accomplishing the idea of correspondence between two gadgets. Every segment, which is engaged with the idea, is clarified utilizing the idea of the system condition. In the second 50% of the report, the center point is the links, which are associated with giving a methods for correspondence between the gadgets. It very well may be expressed in understanding to the links there are an assortment of links, which can be utilized by the prerequisite of the client, and the reason it will serve in the idea of the web. The size, cost and a short depiction of the considerable number of links are featured in the report. References Bernardos, C. J., De La Oliva, A., Serrano, P., Banchs, A., Contreras, L. M., Jin, H., Ziga, J. C. (2014). An engineering for programming characterized remote networking.IEEE remote communications,21(3), 52-61. Dehos, C., Gonzlez, J. L., De Domenico, A., Ktenas, D., Dussopt, L. (2014). Millimeter-wave get to and backhauling: the answer for the exponential information traffic increment in 5G versatile correspondences systems?.IEEE Communications Magazine,52(9), 88-95. Hayes, J. R., Sandoghchi, S. R., Bradley, T. D., Liu, Z., Slavk, R., Gouveia, M. A., ... Petrovich, M. N. (2017). Antiresonant empty central element with an octave traversing transmission capacity for short take information communications.Journal of Lightwave Technology,35(3), 437-442. Kreutz, D., Ramos, F. M., Verissimo, P. E., Rothenberg, C. E., Azodolmolky, S., Uhlig, S. (2015). Programming characterized organizing: An exhaustive survey.Proceedings of the IEEE,103(1), 14-76. Liggins II, M., Hall, D., Llinas, J. (Eds.). (2017).Handbook of multisensor information combination: hypothesis and practice. CRC press. Lu, X., Niyato, D., Wang, P., Kim, D. I., Han, Z. (2015). Remote charger organizing for cell phones: Fundamentals, guidelines, and applications.IEEE Wireless Communications,22(2), 126-135. Lu, X., Wang, P., Niyato, D., Kim, D. I., Han, Z. (2015). Remote systems with RF vitality reaping: A contemporary survey.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,17(2), 757-789. Sayood, K. (2017).Introduction to information pressure. Morgan Kaufmann. Sharma, S., Staessens, D., Colle, D., Palma, D., Goncalves, J., Figueiredo, R., ... Demeester, P. (2014, September). Actualizing nature of administration for the product characterized organizing empowered future web. InSoftware Defined Networks (EWSDN), 2014 Third European Workshop on(pp. 49-54). IEEE. U

Sophocles, Oedipus the King Essay The accompanying investigation will analyze Oedipus the King, by Sophocles. The accompanying inquiries will be tended to: What is the recorded setting of this period? What are the storylines, as uncovered in the archive? What does the report uncover about the Greek idea of destiny and unrestrained choice? Who was the creator and does he uncover a predisposition? What was the author’s plan recorded as a hard copy this and whom did he see as his crowd? Furthermore, ultimately, what stands apart as especially important and why? The authentic setting of the period uncovers the Greeks accepted the divine beings could see everything that people did and could, on the off chance that they pick, satisfy such needs as food, sanctuary and attire just as needs like love, riches and triumph. [1] The Greeks were frequently depicted as â€Å"independent-minded† and there is by all accounts almost certainly that geology assumed a significant job in forming that character. It was the mountains and the ocean that formed Greece and Greeks into what they were. [2] Polytheism is a confidence in numerous divine beings and syncretism mirrors an ability to include remote divine beings into the conviction framework regardless of whether the new increments dont precisely fit. 3] Destiny was imperative to the antiquated Greeks, which assumed an immense job in there day by day life activities and practices which they accepted would influence their destiny throughout everyday life. The Greeks made Greek folklore; this was the body of their fantasies and lessons. It was concerning their divine beings and goddesses, their legends, and the idea of the world to them. â€Å"It was God that helped you, men state, and you are held with God’s help to have spared our lives Now Oedipus, Greatest in all men’s eyes, here falling at your feet we as a whole implore you, discover us some quality for salvage. [4] The storyline of Oedipus-the King, Sophocles begins before the royal residence of Oedipus at Thebes. Oedipus is the King of Thebes, this is the place the play is based around. â€Å"Oedipus the King† was accepted to be composed around 430 B. C, in the city of Thebes. A terrible plague has come into this city, making everybody debilitated and biting the dust. Oedipus gets through the focal ways to discover a cleric and a horde of youngsters appealing to the divine beings to liberate them from this horrendous revile, the plague. The cleric is asking Oedipus to proceed to spare the city. Oedipus discloses to the cleric how he has sent Creon who is his brother by marriage to address Apollo at his Pythian sanctuary to discover how to spare the city. When Creon shows up back he mentions to Oedipus what he has gotten notification from God. He clarifies that God orders them to drive out a contamination from their property, a contamination that had become instilled inside their territory. They were discussing when Laius was killed. Lauis was the lord before Oedipus had steered the state. His killed was said to happen numerous years prior to this plague had occurred, and nobody made any move into discovering what occurred, or who had done it. Everybody who was with Lauis at the time was killed too, aside from one ambassador who fled in dread. This dispatcher could just discuss a certain something; how there were numerous looters, and this lord was executed by many. Presently Oedipus continues attempting to illuminate this homicide so as to support his city. He before long will learn of Creon betraying him. He at that point goes to his significant other Jocasta to assist him with bettering comprehend occasions that lead up to the demise of Lauis, and to see increasingly about the passing of Lauis. After this is done you begin to get a comprehension of what this play is extremely about. The thoughts of destiny and through and through freedom are uncovered during the play when they are discussing Oedipus’s life. This is an emotional story of an incredible lord who is brought somewhere near â€Å"fate† and the fate of the divine beings. Prediction is one of the principle things of Oedipus the lord. Oedipus discloses to Jocasta whom is his better half, of a prediction he has heard as a youngster. This prediction was that he would murder his dad and lay down with his mom. Jocasta at that point tells Oedipus of a prediction simply like his that was given to Laius; her child would grow up to execute his dad. Oedipus appears to be just to need to escape his destiny, yet his destiny persistently finds him. OEDIPUS: â€Å"Why should man dread since chance is with everything taken into account for him, and he can obviously foreknow nothing? Best to live softly, as one can, foolishly. [5] Oedipus has a solid will to get some answers concerning his past, and to find reality with regards to things throughout his life. Jocasta is the one attempting to keep him from plainly finding solutions to things he needs to know. â€Å"Jocasta: I implore you-don't chase this out-I beseech you, in the event that you have any consideration for your own life. What I am enduring is sufficient. [6] Oedipus at that point reacts to her giving us how he is free willed and needs to know his destiny throughout everyday life. Oedipus: Break out what will! I in any event will be happy to see my parentage, however modest. Maybe she is embarrassed about my low birth, for she has all women’s over the top pride. In any case, I account myself an offspring of Fortune, useful Fortune, and I will not be shamed. [7] It just demonstrates that Oedipus has a solid will of discovering things out regardless of what occurs. He accepts his destiny will play out one way or the other. The creator of Oedipus is Sophocles was a trailblazer of dramatization. His principle stories were, Sophocles, Euripides and Aeschylus. These three were notable as bosses of disaster. 8] Sophocles’s most celebrated enduring work incorporates the Theban plays: Oedipus Rex (some of the time called Oedipus Tyrannus) Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone. There are various statements all through Oedipus the King that persuades Sophocles as a fair-minded author in this play. â€Å"But don't charge me on cloud assessment without some confirmation to back it. It’s not only delicately to consider your villains legitimate man, nor fair men as scoundrels. To discard a genuine companion is, in a manner of speaking, to discard your life, which a man cherishes the best. †[9] There are such a significant number of various exercises to be learned in Oedipus the ruler. These are exercises I accept that everybody today could profit by. It shows the ruins of somebody being presumption and self-centeredness, what sort of activities can occur from being critical, and the repercussions of rushing to act without adequate information. These are things that many individuals on the planet don't see well, and a great deal of times numerous individuals do a ton of things with out reasoning or agonizing over any repercussion. The author’s goal is clear since he gives you that we shouldn’t temp destiny. What’s going to happen will occur, and for this situation it happened in a catastrophe. Jocasta: Do not concern yourself adjoin this issue; hear me out and discover that people have no part in the art of prescience. [10] It appears to be evident that the target group would have been the individuals who definitely knew the Oedipus story. These individuals would encounter the impacts of a sensational incongruity as they viewed the tragic occasions happen during the play. Taking everything into account, what stands apart as significant from Oedipus’s story is that regardless of what you attempt to do destiny will consistently win. You can not foul up to a person or thing and pull off it. After some time it’ll return to you and it won’t consistently work out the manner in which you need it to. This verifiable period has lead you through when somebody accomplished something incorrectly and was shown a thing or two. In Oedipus’s story you increase a knowledge of the Greek disaster, and you find out about destiny and incongruity. Finding out about destiny and choice is something that permits you to show signs of improvement comprehension of the two. At the point when you see something transpiring that’s so deplorable, it gives you a superior comprehension of the importance, and permits you to witness things truly do to individuals who foul up.

How to Make a Bad Student Essay Better

How to Make a Bad Student Essay BetterWhat makes a bad student essay samples so difficult to grasp? It is not because it is difficult to write it, but because of its flaws. The simple fact that there are some who have the ability to compose a well-structured and catchy essay, can be very rare indeed. Often we come across student essays with no balance between the right information and the right presentation of it.Bad student essay samples are like pieces of art in architecture; only that they fail to capture the attention of the reader, instead they lose it and fail to impress them to the point of losing the reader's interest. The most common mistake made by students is that they miss the concept of maintaining some logic to the data they are trying to present to the readers. This logic must never be removed. They will just find their piece of art knocked over on the head by the facts they have presented to the reader. As a result of their amateurish effort, their readers will quickl y lose interest in reading their piece of work, and often this works to the disadvantage of the writer.Generally, student essay samples contain two things that they fail to follow; they don't keep their reader in the mind when writing, and they don't seem to convey any positive values to the reader. The best way to avoid this situation is to always start your piece of work with a preface. The preface should make the reader wonder how the writer came up with the content that they are going to present to them. This can come as a surprise to the reader, and it will give them a good opportunity to consider and come to terms with the topic at hand.The advantage of a preface to a student essay sample is that it usually includes facts or information that are related to the topic at hand. It is a good way to get the facts out before you start talking about them. Also, the fact that you have an introduction before you talk about the facts that are being presented to the reader is always a pl us for the student writer, because it gives them a bit of warning and more time to reflect before they start typing their essay.Once you have the facts ready, do not leave them on the table to fall over to the dust like all the other articles that I have read. Do not throw them away and simply write down the mistakes you have made. When you are done writing, use them as a reference tool so that you can rewrite your essay more effectively next time.You may also want to consider using some of the best student essay samples, such as Erma Bombeck's Paper Clips. This is a study guide that can be of immense help for students who are trying to get some extra insight into writing their own writing projects. There are many resources available online, which include fact sheets and research papers, and you can even customize it to suit your own needs.One thing that I found really useful in the fact sheet is that you are able to include your own ideas and insights, as well as corrections or cla rifications to other people's ideas. Also, it is easy to alter the sizes of the text boxes, and change the colors of the background. Some can even highlight certain parts of the essay and give a brief description of how the student will make use of them.The importance of having an outline to your bad student essay is that it will save you a lot of time in the long run. You will be able to organize the way your essay will look like, and this will surely add more to the accuracy of your work. The outline is also useful when you need to revise your article before submitting it to your professor, as it will allow you to re-write your essay in a way that will match the outline.

Formal Charge What They Didn’t Tell You in your General Chemistry Class

Preferred number of bonds Formal charge is the charge that a bonded atom would have if its bonding electrons were shared equally It is not an actual charge but rather a form electron book-keeping The sum of formal charges should equal the compound’s actual charge What formal charge tells you There are certain instances where there is more than one feasible Lewis structure that can be drawn for a molecule. For example, Formal charge helps us decided which structure is most likely correct. A typical general chemistry exam question may present two or more feasible Lewis structures for a molecule and ask you to pick the â€Å"best† one. How you learned to calculate formal charge formal charge = valence electrons – [1/2 bonding electrons + electrons in lone pairs] OR formal charge = valence electrons – [number of bonds + electrons in lone pairs] Recall that the number of valence electrons for an atom is equal to its group number! Both equations will get you to the same answer. Remember that for the first equation, each bond hold two electrons so the number of bonding electrons = 2 times the number of bonds). Let’s use the second equation to calculate the formal charges in the molecules below: Preferred number of bonds What it means to have a preferred number of bonds The preferred number of bonds for an atom is exactly what it sounds like. When an atom has its preferred number of bonds AND a complete octet, its formal charge is 0 which is a good thing. Determining the number of preferred bonds for an atom The rules for determining the number of preferred bonds for an atom can be divided into two categories: â€Å"period 2 elements† and â€Å"period 3 and beyond elements†. Period 2 elements Recall that period 2 elements cannot expand their octet. They can only accommodate eight electrons which is a maximum of four bonds assuming no lone pairs. For these elements, the number of preferred bonds equals: 8 – group number Atom H C N O F Preferred number of bonds 1 4 3 2 1 Hydrogen is an exception as it can only accommodate two electrons (a duet), or one bond, irrespective of its group number. Remember that the octet for these atoms must still be complete so lone pairs are added accordingly. For example, oxygen has a preferred bond number of 2 meaning that it will have two lone pairs. Think about the Lewis structure of water. Period 3 and beyond elements Recall that elements in period 3 or greater can accommodate as many as twelve electrons if it is the central atom. These elements can expand their octet if they need to. For these elements, if their octet is NOT expanded, the number of preferred bonds equals: 8 – group number This is identical to its period 2 counterpart. Remember that members of the same group have similar chemical properties. If the octet IS expanded, the number of preferred bonds equals: group number Atom Si P, As S, Se Cl, Br Preferred number of bonds for expanded octet (NO LONE PAIRS) Not applicable (4 bonds = 8 electrons, normal octet) 5 6 Not applicable (7 bonds = 14 electrons) Not all elements can achieve their preferred number of bonds in the expanded octet form because only twelve electrons can be accommodated. In addition, the element in expanded octet form cannot have any lone pairs on it or it will not achieve a formal charge of 0. This may seem intimidating to remember but it’ll click more with each practice question! Remember it as the fact that the octet is already expanded with the bonds, so no additional electrons are needed. Determining formal charge with preferred number of bonds Period 2 elements One more bond than preferred number Formal charge +1 The formal charge of oxygen is +1. Preferred number of bonds Formal charge = 0 The formal charge of oxygen is 0. One less bond than preferred number Formal charge = -1 The formal charge of oxygen is -1. The rest of the trend is intuitive: two more than or two less than preferred number of bonds when applicable. Remember that period 2 elements cannot expand their octet, hence the â€Å"when applicable†. Also remember that this approach to determining formal charge only works if octet is complete which, besides the few incomplete octet exceptions, it should be if a feasible Lewis structure was drawn. How to draw feasible Lewis structures is not covered in this post. Period 3 and beyond elements If the octet is not expanded, use the rules above. The formal charge of phosphorus is 0. If the octet is expanded with preferred number of bonds Formal charge = 0 The formal charge of sulfur is 0. Anything other than preferred number of bonds with expanded octet Use the standard formula to determine formal charge Putting preferred number of bonds into practice Let’s use preferred number of bonds to calculate the formal charge of molecules from earlier: As: not expanded, preferred = 0O (left): one less = -1O (middle): one less = -1O (right): one less = -1 S: expanded, preferred = 0O (top): preferred = 0O (left): preferred = 0O (right): preferred = 0 H: preferred = 0C: preferred = 0N: one more = +1O: one less = -1 The same answers are achieved! Choosing the best Lewis structure When choosing the best Lewis structure among two or more feasible ones, remember the following rules: Smaller formal charges are more favorable. More electronegative atoms should have negative formal charges. In other words, the central atom should never have a negative formal charge if you can avoid it. In addition, if two terminal atoms are competing for a negative formal charge, the best Lewis structure will give the negative formal charge to the most electronegative of the two. In this case the second Lewis structure is the best because nitrogen is more electronegative than sulfur and carries the negative formal charge. Like charges should not be on adjacent atoms Let’s bring back the example from the very beginning of this post. Which one is the best Lewis structure of the two? First, we must determine the formal charges for both: H: preferred = 0 H: preferred = 0 C: preferred = 0 C: one less = -1 N: preferred = 0 N: one more = +1 The first Lewis structure is the best because there are smaller formal charges. For what it’s worth, carbon is supposed to be the central atom anyway, according to the rules of drawing Lewis structures! Let’s do one more example for good measure. Which one is the best Lewis structure of the two? P: not expanded, one more = +1 P: expanded, preferred = 0 O (top): one less = -1 O (top): one less = -1 O (left): one less = -1 O (left): preferred = 0 O (right): one less = -1 O (right): one less = -1 O (bottom): one less = -1 O (bottom): one less = -1 The second Lewis structure is the best because it has smaller formal charges. In addition, a negative formal charge on the central atom (phosphorus) has been avoided. In summary, formal charges are used to help us determine the quality of a Lewis structure. Just because it’s feasible doesn’t mean it’s good. Calculating formal charges can be tedious, especially if there are numerous different atoms in the molecule. Preferred number of bonds allows to simply scan a molecule and determine the formal charges. ;

Essay Close Reading of How Soon Hath Time - 834 Words

Close Reading of â€Å"How Soon Hath Time† Milton’s sonnet â€Å"How Soon Hath Time† is a Petrarchian style poem written in iambic pentameter. It has a rhyme scheme of a, b, b, a, a, b, b, a, c, d, e, d, c, e. Each four line stanza makes up one complete sentence. This structure is ideally suitable to the iambic pentameter style of the sonnet. Structuring the four line stanzas this way also constructs a cohesive thought. After the first and second four line stanzas there is major punctuation in the form of a period. This successful divides the poem up and the octave into two sections. The meter is consistent and regular giving the sonnet a smooth rhythm and a nice easy flow when spoken aloud. Each line contains five beats although Milton†¦show more content†¦He compares his delayed physical maturity to that of â€Å"late spring† (l. 4). He even compares his maturity to that of a fruit, saying that he has â€Å"inward ripeness† (l. 7), suggesting that internally he is mature or ripe which does not appear externally. The sonnets main theme is obviously time as almost every line has a reference to it. In the first line Milton personifies time by capitalizing it and referring to it as a â€Å"subtle thief† (l. 1). By doing this, Milton is intensifying time’s power. In line 12, he emphasizes the control time has over a man’s life stating that time is leading him towards something, an ultimate goal, along with â€Å"the will of heaven† (l. 12). A â€Å"volta [which is] also called a turn is a sudden change in thought, direction, or emotion near the conclusion of a sonnet. Typically, the first section of the sonnet states a premise, asks a question, or suggests a theme. The concluding lines after the volta resolve the problem by suggesting an answer, offering a conclusion, or shifting the thematic concerns in a new direction† (Abrams and Harpham). In this sonnet the volta occurs at line nine with the word â€Å"Yet†. T he mood in this line changes from disappointment and frustration to introspective and acceptance. In lines 11 and 12 Milton recognizes that time is inevitable and also his own mortality. He says that even though it might be â€Å"less or more†, referring to his achievements, and â€Å"soon orShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Play1131 Words   |  5 Pagesking. In Lady Macbeths first scene she is reading a letter from her husband telling her about the witchs predictions. Upon reading the letter she instantly decides to obtain the crown for Macbeth through any possible means. Lady Macbeth is viewed as very controlling, strong, and certain; saying that Macbeth Shalt be what thou art promised? 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The Development of the Centre for Migration Studies Irish...

The Development of the Centre for Migration Studies Irish Emigration Database In 1988 the Ulster American Folk Park (UAFP) near Omagh in Co Tyrone, Northern Ireland began to set up a computerised Irish Emigration Database (IED) in its library. This was a ground-breaking project at that time and was immediately beset by problems of all kinds, the details of which will be explained later. By 1997 the Folk Park’s library had expanded to become the Centre for Emigration Studies and eventually the Centre for Migration Studies (CMS). The latter is now funded jointly by the Scotch-Irish Trust of Ulster in partnership with DCAL (Department of Culture, Arts Leisure) and the five Education and Library Boards of Northern Ireland. In this paper†¦show more content†¦The late John Winters (who sadly died in May 2002) managed the Database project at UAFP and then subsequently became Database Manager at CMS. As Database Collection Manager, I have managed the Project in Belfast from its inception until the present day. Des McMorrow was in post as ICT Manager f rom October 2003-March 2004. A new ICT Manager is to be in place by July 2004. SETTING UP AND STAFFING The British Council funded Ms Joan Reedy, from Boston, Massachusetts, to work on the project in Belfast during 1989/90 and Dr Katharine Brown from Virginia, and Ms Maureen Macauley, also from Boston, during 1991/92. They all did some excellent work for the Database and were a tremendous asset to the project. All other workers have been appointed via unemployment training schemes. After a year initially working at PRONI a new government training scheme was introduced to replace the old Ace Scheme. This entailed recruiting trainees who would earn only  £10 per week, on top of their unemployment benefit. The prospects of recruiting well-qualified people to process the documents looked bleak. However, after a short while we began to build up a number of trainees who were interested in the work. The main Training and Employment Agency was Enterprise Ulster - http://www.enterpriseulster.co.uk - whose head office is in Belfast. During the early years when unemployment was high there could be 12–13 trainees at a time working at our Belfast office.Show MoreRelated Editorial: Ireland’s Past? Essay2614 Words   |  11 Pagesleft beyond is endorsed by a variety of perspectives. Emigration has made such a huge impact on Irish history that the Irish diaspora and its descendants far outnumbered the inhabitants of the Ireland of Ireland itself, and many of those outside Ireland who claim Irish descent remain emotionally attached to a conception of the â€Å"old country,† whose image in their minds is strongly associated with the distant experiences of their ancestors. The Irish tourist industry, conscious of the lucrative marketRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthe American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992 Printed in the United States of America 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 C ONTENTS Introduction Michael Adas 1 1 World Migration in the Long Twentieth Century †¢ Jose C. Moya and Adam McKeown 9 †¢ 2 Twentieth-Century Urbanization: In Search of an Urban Paradigm for an Urban World †¢ Howard Spodek 53 3 Women in the Twentieth-Century World Bonnie G. Smith Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pages22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the reader to extend

How Divorce Affects The Children - 917 Words

It is no surprise that the rate of divorce in the world has been climbing steadily. Ever since the 1970’s the rate of divorce has risen exponentially. While the traumas of divorce are ever present for the couple splitting up, has anyone thought about how this effects their children? It often seems that children are placed on the back burner, when it comes to marital issues, and treated as collateral damage in their parents’ whirlwind issues. In this paper, I will be focusing on how divorce negatively affects the children, and the strain that is placed upon them, and the current rates at which people are ending their marriages. A dictionary of Law (8th ed), published by the Oxford University Press, defines divorce as a legal dissolution of the marriage other than means of death or nullification. When one party dies, or if the couple wed as a result of false pretense, or inebriation the couple can obtain a nullification, to make the marriage null and void, as if the marriage never legally existed. When the couple is involved in a legal, legitimate marriage, things begin to become a little more difficult to end things. The Dictionary lists the legal reasons for divorce, along with the due process of attaining a divorce. Reasons for divorce include infidelity, unreasonable behavior that the filing spouse finds intolerable, two years’ desertion, two years’ separation with bipartisan divorce consent, and if the two parties have lived apart for at least two years. If one, or allShow MoreRelatedHow Divorce Affects Children1359 Words   |  6 PagesHow Divorce Affects Children When a person starts considering marriage, that person is looking for the marriage to last for a life time. 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On My Honor free essay sample

I never quite understood the meaning of a simple verse until the beginning of last summer. I memorized the words when I first started school in kindergarten. My teachers worked consistently with my classmates and I to make sure we knew the pledge by heart, but I had no idea why this short, little anthem needed to be rehearsed every day. Apparently, every morning schoolchildren across the United States of America place their hand across their chest, above their heart, and in unison, recite the pledge. The morning bell shrieked, signaling the beginning of the school day, and the students monotonously recited the thirty-one word Pledge of Allegiance, as we did every morning. The words drained out of our mouths and poured into the air without any understanding of the pledge to America. By June 13, 2013, after spending an entire school year focusing on the history of America, spending a week in Washington, D. C., and paying close attention to the words of the pledge, I developed a sense of respect for my country and initiated the enlistment process of becoming a service woman of the United States Air Force. Out of my entire family, two men were the only military fellows we had in the family. My grandfather, George Mandella, Jr., served in the United States Navy during the early years of the Korean War. My great-uncle, William Kimsey, Jr., also served in the United States Air force during the later years of World War II. Not only did I look up to these two men for their service to the United States, but also I admired their passion for defending our nation and every single person in it. My grandfather once told me that, when he faced the enemy, the combination of fear and panic was so immense that it took over his entire body. However, he knew that in the end, no matter what happened to him, he was comfortable with knowing he had attempted to restore justice in the world. No matter the amount of blood, sweat, and tears shed by United States soldiers, the price of freedom had no price tag attached to it. They fought for the well-being of the nation, not the individual. These men and wome n left behind a trail of footsteps for their progeny to follow. In January of 2013, I went on the Close Up program during the Inauguration of President Obama and studied the historical importance of several sites throughout the city. As I surveyed these historical sites, I saw the reflection of a nation preserved in the form of monuments and memorials devoted to those who sacrificed their lives for the sake of the nation. The first site we visited was Arlington Cemetery. We hiked up the hills and scoped out hundreds and thousands of identical, white stones that marked the burial spots of thousands of American heroes. Each stone had a small, American flag staked in front of it as a reminder of the sacrifice these heroes made of themselves to their nation. My eyes swelled with tears and rolled down my face as I stood in the middle of this extraordinary site, and I truly felt proud to be an American. All of the stones that sat on top of the fine, cut grass resembled the number of men and women who sacrificed their lives because they loved their cou ntry and its people. In my heart, I knew this was something I wanted to be a part of for the greater glory of God. After many discussions with peers, family members, friends and teachers, I agreed to make an oath to my country on June 13, 2013. When the big day finally rolled around, I had a small number of family and friends surround me as I walked into the small, furnished room to make my vows to America. I saw my mom directly across the room from me, silently crying to herself, her face red and puffy. My best friend Anthony comforted my mom on her left and stood smiling at me as he anxiously waited for me to swear in. I spotted the American flag jutting out from the wall, elegantly draped from the pole that secured it safely. I had no idea what the oath sounded like, but for some reason the words to the Pledge of Allegiance appeared in my thoughts, and I remembered my days as a young school girl, when I thought nothing of the power the words would have on my future. Colonel Addison walked into the room; his big, blue eyes made it easy for me to keep my eyes focused on him. â€Å"Are you ready?† he asked, and I nervously replied, â€Å"Absolutely.† He began by asking me to hold my right hand up, and I obeyed. I couldn’t help but smile to the extent where my cheeks began to numb; the image of my close friends and family members made me feel so loved. â€Å"Repeat after me,† this was it; I had no going back from this moment on. My heart raced, afraid to make any mistakes, emotions running all throughout my body. Finally, he began the oath of enlistment, â€Å"I, state your name,† and I followed, â€Å"I, Jessica Lynn.† The next words felt like a completely different person was speaking the words for me, but I snapped back into the moment and repeated after the Colonel, â€Å"Do solemnly swear that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States, and the State of Louisiana against all enemi es, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; and that I will obey the orders of the President of the United States and the Governor of Louisiana and the orders of the officers appointed over me, according to law and regulations. So help me God.† There are times when we realize moments in life have influenced who we are today, and then it takes an even greater realization to understand in those moments the beauty of inner peace and stillness.

Organizational Metaphor Studies Essay Sample free essay sample

Machine metaphor This is head that is in order for illustration applied scientists and in footings of concern procedures reengineering. The machine metaphor negotiations about whatever we see as a common sense. The head plays the function of a machine i. e. it is on and off apart from being at a degree of efficiency even to a point of complete disrepair ( Harris. 1994 ) Advantages of machine metaphor One of the advantages of this metaphor is that the same merchandise is produced althrough. Customers will purchase more of it when they know the merchandise since they know that because it is everyplace and all and sundry are utilizing it. it is ideal for them and at any given clip and topographic point they will hold easiness handiness to it at all times ( Ward. 1996 ) And these merchandises are sold at low-cost monetary values because the jurisprudence of demand provinces that the higher the monetary value of the trade good the low the demand and the low the monetary value of the trade good the higher the demand ( Alkhafaji. We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Metaphor Studies Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2003 ) . Ultimately. the purchasers would buy more of the merchandise because of its affordability. The usage of machine metaphor makes the merchandises produced to be of high quality therefore pulling more purchasers. This is because the merchandises will be safe for ingestion and at a gustatory sensation largely preferred by the clients ( argues Michael. 2000 ) . Bureau of criterions on the other manus plays the function of guaranting that the quality of the merchandise is high earlier traveling to the market. Since the gross revenues gross obtained from selling the merchandises surpasses the cost. they become profitable. This is because the metaphor surveies are put into good usage. Machine metaphor initiates invention. a beginning of balance with its demand for control. ( Benfari. 2000 ) Machine metaphor besides initiates internal thought where the steadfast thinks of the activities that are resourceful to the house as a whole and identifies ways of bettering the organization’s profitableness. Machines get replacings or even fixs. This implies that when a machine develops jobs. it can be repaired and go on being used or replaced with a similar machine as opposed to securing a new one. By making so. this improves its public presentation compared to the original machine. Disadvantages A high degree of experience and expertness is required to run machines. This requires specialised and experient work force with the know-how of how the machine operatesspecialization is besides a requirement for the staff. It may non be inexpensive to fit their makings with wage ( Lowson. 2002 ) Machines don’t evolve nor do they develop since upon industry for a designated intent. a machine can non be placed to for another usage apart from the original intent. However. other machine parts don’t undergo evolvement alternatively maintain their same place. A machine may non defy alteration. This is peculiarly when new and advanced engineering evolves that calls for alteration. The machine can non be able to alter to the new and improved engineering. As a consequence. the organisation is bound to stagnate as others take the lead with improved and modern engineering. The consequence is reduced gross revenues as a consequence of deficiency of bringing of today’s merchandises in demand by many clients doing them venture for alternate merchandises that are likely to run into their gustatory sensations and penchants. ( Anderson. Miles. 2003 ) Organization as being metaphor The organisations compete to last whether the environment is favourable or unfavourable. It makes all the attempts necessary in order to accomplish the ends which include fulfilling client demands and net income maximization. The organisations besides evolve twenty-four hours after twenty-four hours and come up with new modern methods of production which aims at better quality merchandises ( Holland. Rue. 1986 ) Advantages The metaphor has a speedy response to environment. The environment is irrelevant since what is relevant is how that environment can be utilized no affair the state of affairs for it to be more productive. When the environment requires extra attempt to be put. the house will react to this by promoting every member of staff to exercise more attempt. The organisation is so willing to larn and this entails looking for new thoughts which were none existent before. The organisation gets thoughts from within similar houses bring forthing similar merchandises. It can besides develop its employees on how to put to death their responsibilities. Senior direction is ever at that place to develop their junior staff on better production ways and these juniors are ever willing and ready to confront such challenges ( Argues Piepper. 1990 ) The organisations must ever accommodate to market alterations owing to the altering client gustatory sensations and penchants. And the organisation engages in vigorous market research to find the customer’s needs at a given market topographic point at a specified period of clip aimed at bettering turnover degrees. The organisation will achieve its ends and go on efficaciously with its hereafter operations when client demands are satisfied ( adopted from Ghanji. Dahlgaard. 2005 ) Organisms being born have to get down at a high outlook degree. They d have vision and mission to be fulfilled. The terminal consequence of this is that this motivates the organisation to greater highs of difficult work aimed at accomplishing its mission and vision. The organisation so advancement with seting more attempt which culminates in more end product which is merchandises and services of high quality that are likely to give rise to more gross. Unlike the machine. the beings are capable of accommodating to the environment more rapidly as they are non fixed at one peculiar province hence make it flexible all the clip. when new engineering evolves. it is able to accommodate to it more rapidly. Organization besides rapidly responds to external environment to providers of natural stuffs and customers’ demands and besides the authorities by obeying the ordinances of runing legal concern and paying revenue enhancement. ( Lewis. 2002 ) Disadvantages The organisation operates under a tough environment with challenges for case high employee turnover rates and high initial sum of capital to get down and go on with its operations. This kills its independency and has now to trust on the support from fiscal establishments in footings of loans to finance its operations ( Gell. 1999 ) The organisation knows the 1 in charge since lucidity of the degree of authorization in the organisation lacks. This leads subsequently to inefficiency because it is non clear who is supposed to describe to whom. The organisations carry out concern but have no control whatsoever of the jobs confronting them because of deficiency of experience proper methods of work outing such jobs ( Supported by Hitchcock. 2001 ) Mentions . Editions. 1999 8 C. Anderson. D. Miles ; Business Management ; Wiley. 2003

The Scarlet Letter - Scaffol Scenes Essays - English-language Films

The Scarlet Letter - Scaffol Scenes The scaffold scenes are by far the most popular means of pointing out the perfect balance and structure of Hawthorne's masterpiece. The first time we meet all the principal characters of the novel is in the first scaffold scene. The second of three crucial scaffold scenes appears exactly in the middle of the novel. Again, Hawthorne gathers all of his major characters in one place. Hawthorne brings all the principal characters together one more time in the third and final scaffold scene. This scene begins with the triumph of Dimmesdale's sermon and ends with his death. These scenes unite the plot, themes, and symbols of the novel in a perfect balance. The basic structure for the novel is provided by the scaffold scenes because everything else revolves around what happens during these scenes. The first scaffold scene focuses on Hester and the scarlet letter. Hester stands alone with Pearl in her arms, a mere infant and sign of her sin. Meanwhile, a crowd of townspeople has gathered to watch her humiliation and to hear a sermon. Two important people in the crowd our Roger Chillingworth and Arthur Dimmesdale. Chillingworth, Hester's husband just returned from his long journey to America. Her lover, Dimmesdale, shares her platform as a sinner but not her public humiliation. Dimmesdale is present throughout the whole scene but he is very hesitant to admit that his is the secret lover, although Mr. Wilson is pestering him to find out who it is. He doesn't admit because he is afraid if he does confess it will ruin his reputation as a person and as a minister. Chillingworth demands Hester to give him the name of her partner in sin but she will not do so. In this scene, we have Hester's public repentance, Dimmesdale's reluctance to admit his own guilt, and the beginning of Chillingworth's devilish plot to find and punish the father of Pearl. The second scaffold scene again provides a view of all the principal characters, a dramatic vision of the scarlet A, and one of the most memorable representations in American literature. In the covering of darkness, Dimmesdale made his way to the scaffold to perform a silent vigil of his own. Dimmesdale is having a difficult time dealing with his own guilt, the reasoning for his late night stand on the scaffold. In his torture he suddenly cries out a shriek of agony that is heard by Hester and Pearl on their journey home from the dying bed of Governor Winthrop. After hearing this shriek both Hester and Pearl join Dimmesdale on the scaffold. Pearl then asks Dimmesdale if he will be joining her and Hester there at noontime on the next day. Dimmesdale responds that their meeting will be on the great judgement day, rather than here in the daylight. Hawthorne describes the situation as such, ?And there stood the minister, with his hand over his heart; and Hester Prynne, with the embroidered letter glimmering on her bosom; and little Pearl, herself a symbol, and the connecting link between the two of them.? (Hawthorne 144). The cry of Dimmesdale was also heard by two other people, they were Mr. Wilson and Chillingworth. Mr. Wilson thought that Dimmesdale was upset about Governor Winthrop's death so he thought nothing of the incident. Chillingworth was spotted by Pearl when a large meteor burns through the dark sky. Although Chillingworth said nothing to the three, his reasoning for standing there staring at them is very mysterious. This is when Hester and Dimmesdale start to wonder if he knows the truth about them. The people of the town thought that the meteor symbolized the scarlet A. This scene flourishes with symbols. They include: the scaffold itself; Dimmesdale's silent vigil; the three observers that represent Church (Mr.Wilson), State (Governor Winthrop), and the World of Evil (Chillingworth); the connection between Hester, Pearl, and Dimmesdale; and the meteor. The final scaffold scene occurs after the procession on Election Day. In this powerful scene, Dimmesdale regains his soul, Pearl gains her humanity, Chillingworth loses his victim, and Hester loses her dreams. Here again, the main characters come together, and Dimmesdale reveals his ?scarlet letter?. After Dimmesdale delivered his Election Day sermon, he stood on the scaffold with his lover and his child and confessed his sin to everyone. Suddenly the minister sinks down on the scaffold and dies. Right before Dimmesdale died Pearl leaned down and kissed the minister, then she started to

Exam 3 Study Guide Essay Example

Exam 3 Study Guide Essay Example Exam 3 Study Guide Essay Exam 3 Study Guide Essay MIS Exam 3 study Guide l. IT Governance and Project Management CDM, NEU, Brose, Capital One, Choice Point 1 . How can we use the Project Life Cycle and the triple constraint triangle to assess a projects performance? CDM: They had a library of technical best practices from past projects stored in-house. Most employees knew each other Then company grew and a dispatcher emailed engineers and scientist with questions. He was a knowledge-sharing platform. Then it was changed to an intranet of technical disciplines. They also had ways of contacting experts through emails or contact info. CDM then changed to an ERP ystem and added a decision support platform to assess actual projects outcomes against best practices knowledge to continuously improve. Project life cycle: It lets reassess the projected solutions and improve it to have more efficient results that best fits the organization. With CDM they changed the way they managed knowledge multiple times. The PLC allowed them to implement a solution that was best for the company at that time. As the company grew they were able to reassess their solutions and change it. Project triple constraint triangle: When CDM had to increase the scope of their knowledge management solution that meant ncreasing cost (more dispatchers Intranet ERP system). Every time they reassessed their problem they had to incur more expenses. Brose Implemented an ERP system to connect their growing business from acquisitions They were able to collect data about key processes and it helped them learn about weaknesses and improve them like forecasting and long term planning They were able to implement the new system nicely with a consulting team that collaborated with end-users and gave training. They had a pilot approach. First testing new system with one plant and then expanding it to other plants Project life Cycle: The ay the project was planned, designed and implemented helped with the success of the ERP system with Brose. They were able to go through all of the PLC steps in the same order as well as in a way that would work for the company Project triple constraint triangle: It is a good way to control a big project that has many features and processes that needs to be considered. It allows setting a plan. If there are any changes done it reminds managers to consider all aspects Capital One They create new projects based on testing and analyzing a lot of data to create new products/services and enter new markets. They are very innovative and they foster Information technology is very important in this firm and highly used. Choice Point Hackers entered the system and stole identities of thousands of accounts. They created hotlines, compensations for victims and suffered lawsuits, federal investigations and drop in stock. 2. What challenges does an IT project face and how can such issues/challenges be addressed? (consider different stakeholders) The risk of the project is a major challenge since some projects can be more risky than others based on the project size, project structure, and level of technical xpertise needed by the IS staff and project team The main challenges start at the 4 stages of project management and the activities following up those stages. In addition, aligning the stages to the structure, technology, people and tasks from the business needs to the project. People business unit and IT staff, project team chart, PMO Process temporary, event = episode, releases Technology tools to record/monitor/track project activities outcomes 3. How might a companys IT governance affect the success of that companys IT services? Companies that work closely with their IT architect will be able to have more uccessful projects since their input can be valuable and helpful into creating processes and architectures that are more efficient, lean and useful for all parties. With deep assistance and guidance from IT professionals it will allow the company to fully benefit from his/her knowledge. The Feedback and user participation from executive to end user is facilitated by IT specialist. They facilitate communication and needs from both departments. They help with the design, implementation, post implementation and periodic reviews. As well as any changes needed and best 4. What are the project/lT sourcing options and why might a company choose one approach over another? Used when product/service is not a core competency of the company Best way to have another company that specializes in that product/service and not Jeopardize firms performance This helps company focus more on their core competency Outsourcing Option Reason Multi-vendor approach Multiple vendors that specialize in several services/products gives less burden to only one vendor Competition between vendors can also help get better services and prices Challenges: dedicated staff to oversee all relationships, more complex anagement systems, and all vendors needs to collaborate together. Single vendor Lower management overhead and time expenses Ability to get discounts due to large quantities Closer relationship can boost collaboration in many aspects and activities II. Strategic Value of IT within the Organization and Sourcing/ Staffing IT Services Young Audiences, Pepsi 1 . What role (by information processing level) does IT services play in the organization (i. e. , where do IT personnel add value)? In organizations with centralized structures IT services are usually located in only one department and is managed by a project manager. They dont collaborate much with other end-users from all the departments that will use the system. Therefore, it is more valuable to have IT staffing/sourcing to work in a decentralized method under a high level manager. This will allow more power from the IT specialist to give ideas on how to be more efficient and change old practices. In addition, it will yield more cost savings, lean processes and other efficient outcomes from the collaboration between IT specialists, end users, and managers. They add value in business demands, give new ideas on information requirements that are more technological driven, this ould also change the business demands of a company by moving towards technology. Young Audiences: At young audiences the IT specialists worked really close to all the chapters to fulfill any needs and add more functions to the base platform. They also had a middleman that was able to connect the chapters needs and communicate it to the IT vendor. This proved to be a good strategy. However, it was not the best suited for the non- profit organization. This method can be useful for an organization that is not centralized but has a degree of leadership, structure and rules to follow. The IT pecialist and the project manager was able to facilitate user participation too PepsiCo: The companys growth of product lines made them have to change their SCH systems as how they distributed and operated with customers. They had local delivery people that would manage and forecast (based on order history and guessing) day- to-day orders. When the product line grew it was hard to keep up inventory management with the right mix of products needed for each customer. They invested in SCM and ERP systems to integrated core business processes (purchasing, manufacturing, selling, warehousing and distribution) and automate data on every tep along the chain. This helped pepsi to have real time data to promptly address performance issues and improve overall business processes and services. Pepsis transition to ERP and SCM systems proves they understood where they needed that technology to fulfill their business needs. With the help of IT professionals, they implemented the best fit of new technologies that will allow improvements on current business processes and still consider the companys future growth. The IT staff guided pepsi into using systems that had potential to grow along with the company. 2. What makes an information system strategic in its adoption or use and how do you assess strategic alignment of IT investments? 1 . Scope of effects (across enterprise think Porters value chain): Where does it add value in the chain? And which departments does it reach? 3. Seniority of attention/planning (executive commitment who decides/cuts the check) 4. Strategic alignment (supports, enables high level competitiveness goals) 3. How might IT governance differ across different companies? larger/ smaller? newer/older? 4. What are the IT sourcing options and why choose one approach over another? Ill. Info. Security Policies, Procedures and Technology Zappos 1 . What preventative measures can be implemented proactively and what responses can be planned? . What are some of the non-technology steps required to improve information security? 3. What regulatory/legal compliance requirements do companies need to consider in addressing information security prevention (proactive) and reaction (reactive)? 4. How might where (geographically) companies do business influence their approach to information security and privacy? IV. MIS Integrative Learning Framework Capital One, Winter Gear 1 . What is the strategic focus of e ach company? nformation requirements? MIS capabilities? Winter gear is more focused on operational excellence -It needs to address the operations an transactions in a more productive way -It needs it improve the management and control of their sales and how to take orders By improving in IT they would be able to have a better way to receive orders and send the products -Business processes needs to be improved by reducing time -People in the organization need to be trained to use the new way and new programs they should get Capital one is more focused in product leadership and be able to offer credit card to veryone -They should improve their innovation and strategy of evaluating each customer separate and offer them business The management and control of their current customers need to be accurate in order to avoid future loss They need to improve their business processes in order to evaluate customers faster -They also need to train the people in the organization as well as get better IT components to address the customer inquires and offer a product What can you say about alignment for each company based upon how MIS capabilities fit with information requirements and how information requirements fit with business strategy? Winter gear: processes and have the people trained to do so is what enables the operations and transaction processing requirement they have which at the same time was the driver. At the same time the information requirements such as operations and transaction processing are the main issues to be address that would enable the main problem or main driver, which is operational excellence that at first was the driver to look for the Info requirements. Capital One: Their MIS capabilities such as improve their business processes and have the people trained to make the processes faster and have quicker responses is what enables heir information requirements which are innovations and strategy in order to deliver a good product for each customer. At the same time this information requirement is what enables the business driver that are product leadership as well as customer intimacy that at first was the driver to look for a whole solution. It starts as a goal and then by having the info requirements and MIS capabilities located we address and enable the rest of it to reach the goal. What can you say about how well the MIS capabilities at each company are integrated? Winter Gear: I believe its well integrated but they need to improve on the IT and Business rocesses as a more efficient and faster way, they have a legacy system they need to get rid of Since there is a need of change for operational excellence they should integrate the new IT required with the new business processes and train the people Every organization when making changes needs to have the 3 of them integrated in order to work efficiently -Capital one is doing a great Job by having the people involved in the new tests as well as the business processes by phone -Once they found the better way to address the new customers in offering them a product they should integrate the people to ave them all offering the same and doing the same procedures -The people need to be also familiar with the IT they are using or they would need to use in case more What can you say about how MIS capabilities could be used to improve each company through innovation, managerial control, and continual o perational improvements? -People in the organization could help to have a managerial control over the order that are sent. Also it helps people to be familiar and five new ideas to innovate Business processes are key to operational improvements, make automate processes, educe lead times -IT help to make processes faster and reduce the time that people spend working, make things faster for example: receiving orders and send invoice automatic -Business processes help to improve on times to offer customers something by phone right away -People and the structure help to give new ideas and innovation in order to try different tests and find the best outcome -IT its extremely important to look for the background of each customer that calls as well as make calculations based on the answers of the customers to give the people in the organizations something to offer to the customer

Calling All Book Lovers

Calling All Book Lovers Calling All Book Lovers Calling All Book Lovers By Sharon This collection of book words is not for bibliophobes (book haters), but if you love books, then these are great words for you to use in writing and conversation. They all derive from the Greek biblion, which means book. If youve ever researched an essay, then you probably had to provide a bibliography a list of books or sources on your chosen topic. The term is also used for a list of works published by a particular writer or publisher and it also refers to the study of classifying literary works. Derivatives include bibliographer, bibliographic and bibliographical. A collection of books, a library or a bibliographers catalogue is known as a bibliotheca. If you suffer from bibliolatry, then its certain that you love your Bible and rely on it completely. Of course, you could also love books in general, in which case you could also you might have bibliomania. If youre a bookworm, then you are a bibliophage. There are also words for those who hoard (bibliotaphe) or steal (biblioklept) books. If you love books and also collect them, then you are probably a bibliophile, while a bibliopole is a book dealer, especially in rare books. Finally, if you use random passages from the Bible or other books to predict the future, then you are engaging in bibliomancy. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:45 Synonyms for â€Å"Food†"Gratitude" or "Gratefulness"?Charles's Pen and Jesus' Name

E-Business In Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

E-Business In Practice - Essay Example This paper begins with conducting market analysis of e-books and e-readers. It then proceeds to evaluate the needs of customers with regards to e-books and e-readers. Further, the paper continues to analyse the disruptive effect of this technology to the publishing industry’s value chain. Finally, the paper conducts a strategic analysis of the future direction of this market and makes recommendations for conventional publishers to undertake in order to remain competitive in future.   This paper highlights that books are big business. According to PwC in 2009 people globally spent $108 billion on books. Already, readers in the twenty-first century use an increasing amount of electronic texts in the form of e-mails, web pages, text-messages, online catalogues, databases and e-newspapers. E-books are a natural extension to this move towards electronic text. In the United States the Association of American publishers reported revenues of   $969.9 million in 2011 for e-books excluding the religious category and sales from smaller, independent publishers. In Europe, the e-book and e-reader market is still in its infancy though it holds promise, especially in the UK, which stands to benefit from the extensive range of English-language e-books available.  The growth of e-books in the UK is expected to be driven by two factors: the proliferation of multifunctional devices, such as tablets and smartphones that can be used to access e-books, and the rising importance of the electronic special interest book market.  

See below Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

See below - Essay Example I was wrong. I never thought I would ever leave the Philippines. I was brought up by parents who were completely supporting of my holistic needs – as well as those of my siblings. I am the eldest in the brood with one feisty brother and one totally gregarious sister. I was the timid one; wholly and totally satisfied to be confined in my neat and cozy shell. My parents were both working in the old commercial district of Manila. I remember bidding them daily goodbyes as I was barely awake, stirring sleepily from our shared bed. I was confidently placed under the tender, loving care of my maternal grandmother, who, together with a totally high-tempered grandfather, made sure that my day was full with fun activities to keep me away from mischief. A routine and ordinary day comprised of watching chicken being fed in the backyard, playing hide and seek, getting a mandatory siesta, indulging in native delicacies as snacks, and patiently waiting for the return on my parents from work. The sheltered and traditional practice of child care that was applied partly contributed to the shy behavior. Entering school one month late was another. My working mother must have missed the fact that I was already old enough at five to enter kindergarten. The feeling of being watched and stared at by a bunch of school kids who were already familiar with each other gave me a traumatic experience about early education. I refused to socialize and fairly developed interpersonal skills. I was always anxious to go home and return to my safe refuge. My family was my life. Both parents were the eldest in their respective nuclear families. Both have seven siblings. Our nuclear family lived with my maternal familial lineage. Growing up meant sharing every possible thing with relatives: shelter, food, time, entertainment, stories, laughter, sorrows, emotions, bonds, life. Every meal was a feast to behold – taking into account the number of people sharing the meal, despite the modest y and simplicity of the blessing. Every night was spent in front of the black and white television set watching programs that were legends in their own rights: Hawaii Five-O, Six Million Dollar Man, Wild Wild West, Mission Impossible and local programs. I was never aware that there would come a time when we would all part ways. My godfather, who was also my uncle, first left for the United States to try his luck. I could barely understand what that means – except that he would leave his motorcycle and entrusted it to his brother. My auntie, a very skilled baker, who loved to bake all sorts of pastries: pineapple pies, cakes, waffles, was the next to migrate to the U.S. I will never forget that she was the person who introduced me to one of my most loved cakes of all time, Sans Rival. I can still remember the afternoon she started preparing to bake it. The ingredients were lined up in structured order: butter, flour, sugar, cashew nuts, among others. I was so excited to taste the cake that smelled so good and took so painstakingly long to prepare. I realized that was the first and last time I would savor the recipe from her. Marriage, death, and simply growing up were other reasons for parting. I was already in my teens when I tried to get in touch with relatives who lived in America. I missed them so much that I dreamed of being reconnected with them. The failing health of my parents likewise provided the impetus for a persistent

Don Quixote Essay about created reality -- essays research papers

Othello Essay The novel Don Quixote, by Miguel Cervantes, is an exploration into the idea of created reality. Cervantes, through the character of Don Quixote, illustrates to readers how we as human beings often make reality to be whatever we want it to be.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Don Quixote is a perfect example of â€Å"created reality.† The character Don Quixote is real, and he lives in a real world, but everything that he sees is exaggerated in his mind. It all begins with his name. Don Quixote was not actually a Don. He was a wealthy, intelligent farmer who read too many books about knighthood and went crazy. He convinced a simple-minded peasant named Sancho to become his squire, promising him wealth and a high spot in society. This book consists of many adventures these two had, both were convinced that they were doing brave and honorable acts of chivalry, when they were only two fools running around the countryside.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Don Quixote sees what his mind and imagination create, not that which is actually perceived through his eyes. He retreats to a world that holds meaning for him. When he first departs, he stops at an inn and his eyes make it a beautiful castle with blushing maids and noble sirs. Another example of Don Quixote’s rampant imagination is the famous windmill incident. Quixote believes the windmills he sees in the distance to be thirty monstrous giants. In this scene, Cervantes lets the reader know that Quixote has little grasp of ...

Single Parenting Stigma

Single-Parenting Families: Attached Stigmas The social deviance that interests me is single parenting, one who chose to have a child out of wed-lock. The stigma attached to being a single parent is rising anew. Many media commentators blame America's uptrend in violence and other social problems on family breakdown – on single parents. This stigma is based on myths and stereotypes that have been promoted by half-truths and, often, by prejudiced viewpoints. Many in our society still regard single parenthood as a unwelcome status.I as a single parent myself, I am often admired, but at the same time looked upon with pity, disgust, sympathy, and perhaps with uneasiness. In defense of single parent families I would argue to de-stigmatized single motherhood by society, in which the shifting of family type in single parent household is now normal and acceptable. One obvious identity is I am a woman and my hidden identities are I am a mother, unmarried, and parenting alone. A complex of set social and cultural stigma perceived as making a selfish or misguided decision to have a child and raise it on my own as a unmarried single mother.Growing up I was told by my parents the unwed mothers were bad girls who make mistakes and gotten pregnant, whom family, friends, and the community shamed and reject. There is a clear cultural, moral, and religious message of stigma. In my parents generation, it would highly scandalous of a single woman raising a child alone and never married. In those days it was expected for the man to do the honorable thing, and marry the woman who is carrying his child. It did not matter whether he love her or not, having a child out of wedlock is unacceptable and the child would be considered a bastard( child born to unmarried parents).I am a single parent. I never planned on being a single parent. Few do. I grew up with an ideal of parenting as something I would do with a husband, within a marriage. Choosing to parent alone was simply not a o ption in my household growing up. Unwed pregnancy was to be avoided at all costs! Divorce with children was quickly remedied with remarriage. The honored and supported single mothers without stigma is through the death of a husband is a widow. Today, nearly one-third of American families with children under the age eighteen are in single-parent families, and this has double the number less than two decades ago.Separation and divorce creates most single parent families, that accounts for twice as many single parent families (60%) as failure to marry (30 %), while the death of a parent creates less than (7 %) of such families. Single parent families are raised by single mothers are becoming the majority family type culturally in United States. However, there is still a powerful negative images associated with Black single mothers and rarely does the dominant culture identify individuals, but instead stigmatized the entire class of Black mothers.Many presume the color of the typical we lfare recipient is a Black mother and that is not entirely true, but Black mothers are disproportionately represented. I personally can not explain why single parent never been married families are far more prevalent in the Black communities than in the White communities. Marriage is the most common for all women and for most women the only way out of poverty. For Black women, however the economic gain of marriage is often few and far between due to the poor economic opportunities of Black men.Although, I am a single mother raising three sons. My children have not and will not suffer from the outcome of poverty, simple because I am a single parent. I am not poor. I am gainfully employed and I own my own home for the last fifteen years. There is a strong stigma attached to single mothers households are living below the poverty line. What are the critics saying about the single mothers? Stigmatizing the single parent families as part of the underclass, broken, and deviant. Their child ren are mostly to have emotional or behavioral problems.To have children out of wedlock, are more likely to have trouble in school, and likely to commit crimes. Therefore, because I chose to raise my children alone†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦society blames me for the decline in social order. The two parent families is still compared as the traditional family formation and contribute to a healthy and successful society. I recently saw on TV an interview with Ann Coulter on the talk show The View †¦. she blames many of society’s problems on single moms. She goes on to say that our jails are filled with the offspring of single moms.To accuse single moms of being responsible for all society’s problems is absolutely crazy. There are many reasons relationships end, and when there are kids involved usually the bulk – if not all – of the responsibility of raising the kids is assumed by the mom. We single moms should be applauded and not attacked for this. Sure, there are some women that decide to have a baby on their own with no man in the picture, but can you blame them?It is hard to find a decent man who also wants to raise a family. Even when you do there are no guarantees he will stick around for the long haul. Nevertheless, single fathers have biological link or legal status as a non-custodial parent. What that actually means is they are expected to pay child support for their children, but rarely do they have sole or joint custody of their children. Some men have this immature concept of fathering that expects men to separate from their children and their responsibility, if they do not maintain a connection to the children’s mother.There is a layer of stigma that is laid upon Black single mothers complete with highly fertile capacity( having many babies), being lazy and shiftless, and being in a relationship with uncaring and equally lazy black man. In which he is not willing to work, will not marry her, and will not support his family. This stereotype does not fit all single African American mothers and fathers. Unfortunately, those are the views of the dominant culture in our society of unwed African American single mothers. There are confronting stigmas and myths of single parenting as society continues to view that stigma as appropriate and justified.The first, single-parent families are poor and single parenting causes poverty and social problems. Second, single-parent families are physiologically unhealthy. Third, single-parent families are immoral. The religious standpoint the families are sinful because they lack the blessing and validation of marriage through the church. Finally, there is a underlying undertone of stigma attached to race and gender beliefs that further support the badge of social scorn and economic hardships. What I know about single mothers is far different from the myths that are circulating in society, resulting in powerful stigmatizing.The truth and reality is many single mother are r aising their children very successful alone, including myself. Parenting is the hardest job, that one will ever have. However, single parenting is even harder, but not impossible to be successful in providing for your family. Society must look at the parent and not the circumstances that lead to their being a single mom or dad. The first priority and full responsibility is towards the child, put the child first in every and all decisions. My personal story is I have always been there for my three sons and it is my job to take care of them, until they can take care of themselves.I have raised boys to men and at the sometime to be gentleman. In my household it is filled with love and support. Education was always instilled and valued in my home. My sons are very intelligent, respectful, good human beings and all because I took full responsibility for them and I took parenting very seriously. I can argue strongly that children need love, discipline, structured, boundaries, and guidance . Children who lack these exposures will perhaps become menace to society, but not from living in a single parent household. Two parent families can be dysfunctional, don’t place the blame solely on single parent families.The house with white picket fence is only a disguise, one can only guess what is truly going on behind closed doors. For the love that I had for my son’s father and yes, they have the same dad (a myth that African American single mothers children have different fathers). We drifted apart and we decided to separate and I focus on being a mom. In neither case was it my choice to be a SINGLE mom; my choice was to just be a MOM. Sorry to report that single mom bashing is nothing new. And, the â€Å"double standard† is nothing new, either.Single dad who pays his child support and see his kids on a regular basis is a hero! Single moms, on the other hand, seem to be held to nearly impossible standards. I can only suggest what has worked for me. I hold my head high, keep my decisions grounded in what's best for my sons , and ignore the small minded people. My sons are my blessings, they are beautiful, and I am very proud to be their mother. Being a single mom presents additional and unique challenges and experiences. I feel I can conquer the world, because being a mom is the toughest job there is.Life is never boring! These myths and stigmas can be confronted successfully and new strength can be found in the truth. As with so many aspects of single parenting, myself and other mothers rise to the challenge and become better people because of it. The myths are sometimes subtle and subconscious, but the more we examine them, the more clearly we take responsibility for our lives and the lives of our children. My deepest love and appreciation goes to my sons, who have taught me more than they will ever know. I love you†¦.. higher than the moon, wider than the sky.